Saturday, May 23, 2020

Physical Education And School Requirements - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 694 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/05/23 Category Education Essay Level High school Tags: Physical Education Essay Did you like this example? Physical education is the instructional way of learning physical exercises and games throughout your school life. Many people ask if physical education is a good idea each year for students of every age and grade level. Many people think that physical education is a great idea to help us keep on track with fitness levels and activeness. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Physical Education And School Requirements" essay for you Create order Physical education classes are provided in high schools and middle schools all around the world, but some only require one year of physical education to graduate instead of the whole middle school and high school experience. Physical education teaches students healthy habits and keeps them active in many ways. Physical education courses should be required for every year of high school. Physical education focuses on fitness purposes; these types of classes help kids develop skills and confidence; it helps kids to learn about personal health and wellness, teaches self-discipline and demonstrates positive social skills with others. Four years of physical education helps to demonstrate a healthy lifestyle by getting out, sweating, and keeping yourself hydrated by doing so. Middle school and high school students need at least on average of sixty minutes of physical activity. School is a great way and place to be active in some type of physical manner. However, some schools only require one year of physical education for graduation credit. In order to fit more academic classes into the studentrs school schedule, physical education courses are often pushed aside. Physical activity improves health and wellness in a personrs lifestyle. You can even be active and work out and get in shape at any age you want and most people learn that from growing up playin g or doing some sort of exercises at school. A third of children in the United States are obese or have diabetes and are at risk of high blood sugar, high blood pressure, and relatively high cholesterol because they are not taking care of themselves and keeping track of their physical activity. Some schools do consider participation in some sports programs as credit instead of taking physical education classes. These athletes put in much time and energy to promote a healthy lifestyle and they should receive credit for doing so. The main reasoning behind extra curriculum is to develop the knowledge and understanding, social skills, capabilities, and attributes necessary for mental, emotional, active lifestyles, and well-being now and later in the future. Everyone strives to make themselves who they are and want to be. Being healthy and active or being around people who are, can influence you into a positive and healthy lifestyle. People empower themselves by setting and working toward realistic individual goals. A person who participates in a motivating and nurturing environment resulting in a greater sense of well-being and self-esteem lean toward lifestyles that are meant for everyone to have; you learn patience and skills throughout those processes. It is not entirely clear why active students perform better, but some speculate that increased oxygen flow to the brain stimulates learning. Others argue that exercise helps students burn off excess energy, so they can focus better in class and have more energy throughout the day. Scientists will continue to explore the why, but the what is now settled. Exercise boosts academic achievement. Physical education helps to teach teenagers good, healthy behavior skills. Four years of physical education helps teenagers to learn and develop important skills such as leadership and empathy. Researchers have found that the teenagers participating in at least an hour of exercise on a weekly basis are more than likely to demonstrate positive benefits in not only leadership but show more happiness and confidence with themselves. In conclusion, physical education is a great way for students to have and live a healthy lifestyle. The benefits of exercise reach far more than just our physical well-being. For many teenagers, school is the only place to receive proper exercise training. This is another reason why schools should require physical education for all four years. Physical activity is so important for young minds and bodies. The mental and physical well being of our society weighs heavily in promoting healthy, active lifestyles. Exercise can add years to our lives.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Remote Sensing Overview, Types, and Applications

Remote sensing is the examination of an area from a significant distance. It is used to gather information and imaging remotely. This practice can be done using devices such as cameras placed on the ground, ships, aircraft, satellites, or even spacecraft. Today, data obtained through remote sensing is usually stored and manipulated with computers. The most common software programs used for this include ERDAS Imagine, ESRI, MapInfo, and ERMapper. A Brief History of Remote Sensing The science of remote sensing began in 1858 when Gaspard-Felix Tournachon first took aerial photographs of Paris from a hot air balloon. One of the first planned uses of remote sensing in its most basic form was during the  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹Civil War when messenger pigeons, kites, and unmanned balloons were flown over enemy territory with cameras attached to them. The first government-organized air photography missions were developed for military surveillance during World Wars I and II. However, it was during the Cold War that remote sensing was most widely used. This field of study has developed since its beginning to become the highly-sophisticated method of indirect information acquisition that it is today. Satellites were developed during the late 20th century and are still used to gain information on a global scale, even about planets in the solar system. The Magellan probe, for example, is a satellite that has been using remote sensing technologies to create topographic maps of Venus since May 4th of 1989. Today, small remote sensors such as cameras and satellites are used by law enforcement and the military in both manned and unmanned platforms to gain information about an area. Other modern remote sensing methods include infra-red, conventional air photography, and Doppler radar imaging. Types of Remote Sensing Each type of remote sensing is differently suited for analysis—some are optimal for closer scanning and some are much more advantageous from great distances. Perhaps the most common type of remote sensing is radar imaging. Radar Radar imaging can be used for important safety-related remote sensing tasks. One of the most important uses is for air traffic control and weather detection. This can tell analysts whether adverse weather is on its way, how storms are progressing, and Doppler radar is a common type of radar that can be used both to collect meteorological data and by law enforcement to monitor traffic and driving speeds. Other types of radars can create digital models of elevation. Lasers Another type of remote sensing involves lasers. Laser altimeters on satellites measure factors like wind speed and the direction of ocean currents. Altimeters are also useful for seafloor mapping as they are capable of measuring bulges of water caused by gravity and seafloor topography. Varied ocean heights can be measured and analyzed to create accurate seafloor maps. One particular form of laser remote sensing is called LIDAR, Light Detection and Ranging. This method measures distances using light reflection and is most famously utilized for weapons ranging. LIDAR can also measure chemicals in the atmosphere and heights of objects on the ground. Other Other types of remote sensing include stereographic pairs created from multiple air photos (often used to view features in 3-D and/or make topographic maps), radiometers and photometers that collect emitted radiation from infra-red photos, and air photo data obtained by satellites such as those found in the Landsat program. Applications of Remote Sensing Uses for remote sensing are diverse but this field of study is mainly conducted for image processing and interpretation. Image processing allows photos to be manipulated so that maps can be created and important information saved about an area. By interpreting images obtained through remote sensing, an area can be closely studied without anyone needing to be physically present, making the research of dangerous or unreachable areas possible. Remote sensing can be applied to various fields of study. The following are just a few applications of this continually-developing science. Geology: Remote sensing can help map large, remote areas. This makes it possible for geologists to classify an areas rock types, study its geomorphology, and track changes caused by natural events such as floods and landslides.Agriculture: Remote sensing is also helpful when studying vegetation. Photographs taken remotely allow biogeographers, ecologists, agriculturalists, and foresters to easily detect what vegetation is present in an area as well as its growth potential and conditions optimal for survival.Land-use planning: Those studying land development can apply remote sensing to studying and regulating land usages over wide expanses. The data obtained can be used for city planning and the modification of the environment more generally.Geographic information system mapping (GIS): Remote sensing images are used as the input data for raster-based digital elevation models or DEMs. Air photos utilized through GIS can be digitized into polygons that are later put into shapefiles for mapmaking. Because of its varied applications and ability to allow users to collect, interpret, and manipulate data from inaccessible locations, remote sensing has become a useful tool for all researchers regardless of concentration.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Socialism and Karl Marx - 832 Words

SOCIALISM Socialism refers to a system in which production and distribution of goods and services is a shared responsibility of a group of people. Karl Marx developed the theories of socialism. He believed that socialism is the transitional period between capitalism and communism. In a state of socialism, there is no privately owned property. Under Capitalism, manufacturing enterprises dominate the economy but are privately owned and is operated to generate wealth for the owners and only a small fraction of the money is paid to the workers. In socialism, this is turned around so that the class that produces the wealth can together decide how the wealth will be used for the benefit of all. In short, socialism prioritizes human needs and eliminates the profit that drives war, ecological destruction, and inequalities based on gender, race, nationality and sexuality. Socialism provides equal opportunities to all of the working class. In other words, socialism sees a persons work as a contr ibution to the great social good. This system tries to even out the great difference between the wages among different classes. One of the basic principles of socialism is that of public ownership and natural resources. If everyone works, everyone will gather the same benefits and prosper equally. Therefore everyone earns equally and receive medical care and other necessities. The idea of socialism is that all individuals should have access to basic articles of consumption andShow MoreRelatedKarl Marx And Socialism Negatively Impacted Society1803 Words   |  8 Pages How Karl Marx and Socialism Negatively Impacted Society Marxism, also known as Socialism, and Communism, is â€Å"the political, economic, and social principles and policies advocated by a man known as Karl Marx; it is especially: a theory and practice of socialism including the labor theory of value, dialectical materialism, the class struggle, and dictatorship of the proletariat until the establishment of a classless society† (merriam-webster.com). Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels are responsible forRead MoreKarl Marx on the German Ideology843 Words   |  3 PagesKarl Marx on the German Ideology: Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels collaborated to produce The German Ideology, which was one of the classic texts generated by the two. 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Utopian idea and industrialization led to development progress inRead MoreKarl Marx And Its Impact On Society1306 Words   |  6 Pagesand services. Karl Marx believed in a utopian society where there isn’t a private ownership o f production, where the state owns the means of production and the society would be classless. Although Marx did not believe in religion, parts of his theory can compare to certain ideas in the Bible. However, the eventual Communism that Marxism led to does not agree with God’s word. Influences of Marxism Karl Marx was born into a Jewish family in Trier, Germany in the year 1818. When Marx was a child, hisRead MoreKarl Marx Essay922 Words   |  4 PagesKarl MarxKarl Marx was an influencell economist during the 1800s. Marx has his own economic theory, called Marxism. Marx, a radical Communist ideas and philosophies played important roles int the forming of Communist nations during the twentieth century. Marx’s ideas would and have influenced the course of history. Even today, well past his death his philosophies and ideas are still talked about. Marx’s ideas are captured in his book the Communist manifesto. Communism is â€Å"a theory or system ofRead MoreKarl Marx : An Atheist And Materialist1204 Words   |  5 PagesSusan Ascher HUM-2249-06Z September 29, 2014 Karl Marx Karl Heinrich Marx was born on May 05, 1818 in Trier, Germany to Heinrich Marx, a lawyer, and Henriette Presburg Marx, a Dutchwoman. The eldest of five children, Marx was baptized Jewish as his parents however; attended a Lutheran elementary school. He soon rejected both the Christian and Jewish religions, becoming an atheist and materialist. Marx claimed that Religion is the opium of the people† (Karl) He later attended Friedrich Wilhelm GymnasiumRead MoreMarxism797 Words   |  4 Pagesthought of the Enlightenment? In what ways did it deviate from those ideals? Socialism granted a powerful language for the working-class to express their interests. Many workers, who were enfranchised in the latter portion of the century joined political parties espousing this doctrine. Socialism existed before Karl Marx presented himself to the scene. In fact, Marx drew from the theories of the foremost prophets of socialism: Henri de Saint-Simon and Charles Fourier in France, and Robert Owen in Great

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

E.E. Cummings Defender of Individualism and Non-Conformity

E.E. Cummings- Defender of Individualism and Non-Conformity E. E. Cummings established himself as one of the greatest poets of the twentieth century, triumphing in hundreds of poems that struck his readers with a sense of awe and imagination. Cummings poems stand out among other poems as amazingly unique. Cummings was a staunch advocator of the individual, going against the grain of traditional, conformist poet. Cummings experimented with words on a page to make pictures and called it poetry; imaginably, it was controversially received at the time. But Cummings refused to mold into what every other poet was writing and always strived to stand out. He once wrote that, so far as I am concerned, poetry and every other art was and is and†¦show more content†¦It is through the pioneering of such typology that E. E. Cummings became known as one of the most eclectic poets in American history. Cummings pioneering eclecticism is best exemplified through one of his greatest known works, anyone lived in a pretty how town. In this work, Cumming s uses a variety of literary devices such as personification, symbolism, and rhetorical questions to convey the themes of nonconformity and unconditional, everlasting love. anyone lived in a pretty how town is a narrative poem, describing the life of its central character anyone and his wife no one . Anyone and no one are contrasted sharply against their fellow citizens; anyone and no one celebrate in their triumphs and their defeats, while their fellow citizens dwell on their failures and conventional ideas and thus elicit their conformity (they sowed their isnt they reaped their same). The entire town, therefore, is strongly against anyone and no one . Another noteworthy effect of the poem is its use of allegory. All of the poems characters can be used as symbols: anyone and no one as the nonconformists of society, the townspeople as the rest of society and the children as individualist turned conformists. In the second stanza, second line (Women and men(both little and small)

Personal name Free Essays

They should contain your name and position title, contact number, email address and website address. If possible, your business name, logo and services or products also should be listed. It is common practice to have a double-sided card in the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal name or any similar topic only for you Order Now K. With the business details on the front and the personal contact details on the back 2. Shaking hands Shaking hands is a common form of greeting A handshake Is standard for business occasions and when visiting a home. Women do not always shake hands. In business, a light handshake Is standard. When vaulting a home, a handshake Is proper; however, a handshake Is not always correct at social occasions. Observe what others do. In the UK it is usually a single right hand that does the shaking. Very few people shake with their left hand and it is deemed rude to offer your hand without taking your glove off first. 3. Bowing 4. Kissing 5. Being formal or informal 6. Punctuality Punctuality is paramount. You should always arrive for an appointment/meeting on time, maybe even five minutes early. If you are going to be late, telephone and give a time when you expect you will arrive. 7. Humor Do not make jokes about the royal family. 8. Eye contact The British often do not look at the other person while they talk. Maintain eye contact during the greeting. 9. Socializing with contacts The best way to make contact with senior executives is through a third party. It is not appropriate to have this same third party Intervene later If problems arise. While business dinners are becoming less common, business breakfasts are gaining In popularity. Work Is often discussed during business breakfasts and lunches, although these can also be used as an opportunity for general small talk to get to now your colleagues better and build up a good working relationship Meetings usually open with a fair amount of small talks, in order to create a warm, positive climate conducive to working well together. They last within 5-10 minutes before meetings Animals are usually a good topic of conversation. 11 . Accepting interruption 12. Giving presents Giving gifts in a business setting is not very common. When they are given, thank you gifts are usually small symbolic items such as diaries, pens, champagne, etc. Gifts should not seem inappropriately expensive. Also, gifts are usually given at the conclusion of something, such as a project, to mark the occasion or as a thank you. Rather than giving gifts, it is preferable to invite your hosts out for a meal or a show. When you are invited to an English home, you may bring flowers (not white lilies, which signify death), liquor or champagne, and chocolates. Send a brief, handwritten thank- you note promptly afterward, preferably by mail or e-mail-?not by messenger. When bringing flowers, consult with the florist about the appropriate type and umber. 13. Being direct (saying exactly what you think) 14. Using first name When greeting people in the I-J, wait to use first names until the other person uses yours or asks you to call them by their first name. The response you give to an introduction should have the same level of formality as the introduction itself. However, British business etiquette is becoming more informal and first names are often used right away The use of first names is becoming more common. However, you should follow the initiative of your host. How to cite Personal name, Papers

Business Strategy of The pharmaceutical Company Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Business Strategy of The pharmaceutical Company. Answer: Introduction The pharmaceutical industry is a complicated sector. Nowadays the technologies are leading towards the new innovation and development of the pre existing drugs. There can be several challenges in this industry that can hamper the development of any company in this industry. According to Rothaermel (2015), the complex procedure of the technological processes can enhance the management and organizational challenges. In addition to that the management and development of the distribution system can also be extremely costly (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). However a pharmaceutical company needs to manage all the aspects to survive in the international market. The pharmaceutical company based on Saudi Arabia, Jamjoom Pharma, is now planning to enter the market of Australia. Therefore this report will have a detailed analysis of the market and the current strategy of the company. Therefore it will also prepare a strategy development plan which the company will follow while entering the Austr alian market. Market Review The pharmaceuticals industry in Australia is an important contributor in the financial sector. The researches in the medicine sector in Australia had reached in a height that it improved the quality of the health care sector. Therefore is has a significant contribution towards making the Australian economy more strong. However the pharmaceutical industry in Australia mostly comprises of the subsidiaries of the multinational organizations. Therefore if any global company plans to enter the market it will have sufficient opportunities in the market. The pharmaceutical industry in Australia generates healthy jobs as well. The pharmaceutical industry is a technologically equipped and knowledge based sector that has been uniquely places for the development and commercialization (Galliers Leidner, 2014). The pharmaceutical industry of Australia has an outstanding financial history in the recent years. According to the data card, the industry has spent around $404 million only on the pharm aceutical manufacturing in one financial year. The sales of the complementary medicines in the industry are generally around $2 billion annually. This industry has got a significant turnover in the last year with the exports of around $3.89 billion. As the industry generates jobs for several educated people every year, the data card also shows that it has employed around 15,463 people in Australia (Braithwaite, 2013). Even though the population of Australia is relatively small, Australians tend to consume a large amount of medicines. The pharmaceutical sales in the country have made up most significant part of the international market. The analysts have also ranked the country as the twelfth largest market in the year 2012. The industry generally receives a major financial support from the Australian government. However the industry is mostly dominated by the vertically and horizontally integrated international entities which enhances the scope of more researches in this industry. The market analysts have predicted that the global annual spending on the medicine in the pharmaceutical industry is about to reach $1.4 trillion by the year 2020 (Dean, Loh Coleman, 2016). Despite the slow development of the industry, it has reduced the contribution from the developed market places. Assessment of the current strategy The company, Jamjoom Pharma, is one of the leading pharmaceutical companies of Middle East. So far, the company has focused on the countries in the Middle East, CIS and Africa regions. The company has strategically focused on different categories in the domestic and international market. There are strong opportunities of the company in the domestic market, with the population going high and the number of public and private hospital increasing. The current vision of Jamjoom Pharma is to deliver the medicines which make the patients healthier at affordable costs (Jamjoompharma.com. 2017). The long term objective of the company is to capture the international market along with the domestic one. The company also targets to increase their role within the domestic market. Currently the company targets the domestic market, especially the newly open public and private hospitals. There are twenty seven pharmaceutical manufacturers in the market. The strategies of the company are as follows: Capture the outsourcing marketplace to get more revenues Merge with small players in the market to diversity the product portfolio Provide good quality yet low cost drugs to the distributors The government already helps the pharmaceutical industry in setting up the shared facilities. The company needs to try to get help from the government. Development through their new products Adopt various business model Strategy development plan However, while entering the Australian pharmaceutical market, the company needs to review their previous strategy and adopt some new ones. Over the past few years, most of the companies in the market have grown larger; therefore can afford the large amount of distribution and development. In this situation, the company needs to consider adopting new business models while entering the Australian market. There can be three business models In this situation: The Blockbuster Model that involves searching the way for the distribution of small amount of drugs while achieving substantial international sales (Juarez et al., 2017). The Diversification model where larger amount of products are sent to the smaller market (Hayes et al., 2017). The Intermediate model that involves some features of both the models. However in the Australian market, the company needs to adopt the blockbuster model as it is the most dominant model in the market. The adaptation of the blockbuster model comes with a little dilemma as some had argued that it is always doubtful that the large pharmaceutical companies only depend on selling few drugs (Juarez et al., 2017). The company needs to have the short term and long term strategies in the market. Most of the short and middle term strategies of Jamjoom pharma would be dependent on the patent and post patent extension. Most of the big pharmaceutical companies try to extent the patents with the timely and smart reformation to prevent the loss of revenue. Therefore the company would be able to avoid their immediate losses. On the other hand, the post patent competition would include the indication and line extensions. The company will plan to buy the back generic organization, therefore launch the similar products in the market with new formulas and with some extra charges in order to fit the block buster model (Juarez et al., 2017). Jamjoom pharma should adopt an aggressive marketing strategy to count on their early sales of the new products. It will give the products a large life time. The company will collaborate with the branding organizations and media, so that they can formulate a successful launch strategy. The company should also involve an innovation process with their existing drugs. The betterment of the quality of their service can provide them a higher position in the market. The company should also ensure that they deliver the quality products to the market within a smaller price. However, the price difference is going smaller nowadays which will demand the company to make more effort in the financial sector. The company will also use the 7s Model Framework that involves seven interdependent factors categorizing in the soft and hard elements. The hard elements are the strategy, system and structure, whereas the soft elements are the skills, shared values, staff and style. The hard elements will define the factors that can be easily influenced by the management. These factors will include the organizational charts, reporting lines, internal IT systems and other formal procedures. On the other hand the soft elements are can be little complicated to be defined as these will be mostly influenced by the culture of Australia. For this reason the company may use the 7S Checklist questions that will explore the situation of the organization in Australia. Strategy: How to deal with competitive pressure? What is the primary strategy? Structure: What will be the company hierarchy? How weak or strong are financial institutions and legal organizations? Do transportation links exist? System: What are the internal rules to keep the teams on track? What is the primary system that will run the organization? Shared Value: What are the politics? What are the norms? Are the economies different? How is knowledge shared across company lines? Style: What resources are available in each location? What cultural issues exist? What monetary differences exist? Staff: Are some parts of the organization geographically remote from others? What communication modes and technologies exist? Skills: What are the skills within the organization? Conclusion In conclusion, it can be said that the company, Jamjoom Pharma needs to check the Australian market thoroughly as the global market may be a lot different than the domestic market. However, in the Australian market the company would have several competitors as several other international companies are also expanding their business in the market. Therefore the company needs to have a smart approach in dealing in the market. They should ensure the quality of their product as well. The company could also add more revenues through their market development and brand equalization. This will save up the cost at the same time. References Braithwaite, J. (2013).Corporate Crime in the Pharmaceutical Industry (Routledge Revivals). routledge. Dean, J., Loh, E., Coleman, J. J. (2016). Pharmaceutical industry exposure in our hospitals: the final frontier.Med J Aust,204(1), 20-22. Galliers, R. D., Leidner, D. E. (2014).Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Hayes, S. C., Levin, M. E., Plumb-Vilardaga, J., Villatte, J. L., Pistorello, J. (2013). Acceptance and commitment therapy and contextual behavioral science: Examining the progress of a distinctive model of behavioral and cognitive therapy.Behavior therapy,44(2), 180-198. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014).Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Jamjoompharma.com. (2017). Welcome to Jamjoom Pharma, an Afrasia enterprise. [online] Available at: https://www.jamjoompharma.com/ [Accessed 18 Apr. 2017]. Juarez, W., Morris, D., McNult, D., Heywood, J. (2017). The block buster: Using an open-ended task to link multiple strands of mathematics.Prime Number,32(1), 22. Rothaermel, F. T. (2015).Strategic management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Stoller, J. K. (2014). The Cleveland Clinic: a distinctive model of American medicine.Annals of translational medicine,2(4). Vitry, A. (2016). Transparency is good, independence from pharmaceutical industry is better!.Australian prescriber,39(4), 112.

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Doping should be legalized in Sports-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss Doping should be leaglized in Sports. Answer: Introduction Doping in sportspersons is rarely detected; various tests on sportsperson have been subjected to controversy (Ntoumanis, page 1611, 2014). While various person escapes even after high doses of doping, but some minor doses of doping gets detected. Doping should be legalized, by doing away with tests, mistrusts and scandals. However, this is not a new debate this has been continuing since a long time now. Hence, the scope of this study evaluates pertinent factors that should support doping. Analysis Safe doping can be implemented through supervision by imposing a safety limit(sportsscientists.com, Retrieved on 16th August 2017). Athletes always aim to strive for achieving whatever is beyond them hence, consequences of increasing breakthroughs. There are more than 50% sportsperson who dope, so its better to control the offense rather than restructuring it or eliminating it in totality. Not every person responds to drugs in an equal manner, hence playing in the field would never be at par. Profound differences in effect of drug vary between sportsperson as they respond in a varying manner to chemicals. A third vital reason for legalizing doping is to make an ambitious person reckless without harming themselves (Engelberge, page 271, 2015). Conclusion Doping is appropriate to health is small doses, hence legal bodies can fix upper limits for small doses. This can reduce the point of risks, as there will be increased proportions of athletes who dope in smaller doses. The purpose of anti-doping should aim at catching the cheats who can harm their health and not elite athletes who possess talents. Reference Lists Engelberg, T. M. (2015). The final frontier of anti-doping: a study of athletes who have committed doping violations. Sport management review, 268-279. Ntoumanis, N. N. (2014). Personal and psychosocial predictors of doping use in physical activity settings: a meta-analysis. Sports Medicine, 1603-1624. sportsscientists.com. (Retrieved on 16th August 2017). Should doping be legalised? The Olympic drug debate. https://sportsscientists.com/2016/08/doping-legalised-olympic-drug-debate/.